Article C10.9.4

Dual Stage Device Test Requirements

Technical Regulations

Article C10.9.4

FIA Source

Dual Stage Device Test Requirements

Chapter: C10

In Simple Terms

F1 wheel nuts have a dual-stage design for safety. They must pass two strength tests: handling 20,000 Newtons of pulling force when completely loose, and resisting 300 Newton-meters of twisting force when partially tightened. This ensures wheels stay secure during races.

  • Fully disengaged wheel nuts must withstand 20kN axial tensile force without failure
  • Partially engaged wheel nuts must resist 300Nm torque in the unwinding direction
  • These are mandatory safety tests that all dual-stage wheel nut designs must pass
  • Testing ensures wheel retention reliability during high-speed racing conditions
Official FIA Text

Dual stage devices must withstand 20kN axial tensile force on fully disengaged wheel nut and 300Nm torque on partially engaged wheel nut in unwinding direction.

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2026 Season Regulations