Article C5.18.5

MGU-K Rotational Speed Limit

Technical Regulations

Article C5.18.5

FIA Source

MGU-K Rotational Speed Limit

Chapter: C5

In Simple Terms

The MGU-K (Motor Generator Unit-Kinetic) is a hybrid energy recovery system on F1 cars. This rule limits how fast the internal parts of the MGU-K can spin relative to each other - they can't exceed 60,000 revolutions per minute. This prevents mechanical damage and ensures the system operates safely within design parameters.

  • The 60,000rpm limit applies to the relative rotational speed between any two internal parts of the MGU-K
  • This is a mechanical safety and durability regulation for the hybrid energy recovery system
  • Exceeding this limit could cause component failure or damage to the hybrid system
  • Teams must engineer their MGU-K systems to stay within this rotational speed constraint
Official FIA Text

The relative rotational speed between any two parts of the MGU-K may not exceed 60,000rpm.

mgu-krotational speed60000 rpmmotor generator unithybrid system
2026 Season Regulations